《2023年雅思官方最難的50組詞匯》發(fā)布！來挑戰(zhàn)一下認識幾個？

abrogate /'æbr?ge?t/

英文解釋：to fail to do what is required by (something)

中文解釋：失職
e.g：The company's directors were accused of abrogating their responsibilities.

belie /b?'la?/

英文解釋：to give a false representation to; misrepresent

中文解釋：給人以假象

e.g：Her energy and youthful good looks belie her 65 years.

cajole /k?'d???l/

英文解釋：persuade by flattery or coaxing

中文解釋：哄騙
e.g: People with bad intentions can easily cajole children with candies or toys.

conciliate /k?n's?l?e?t/

英文解釋：to make peace with

中文解釋：安撫，調(diào)和

e.g：It is nearly impossible to conciliate these two disagreeing families.

diatribe /'da??tra?b/

英文解釋：a verbal attack against a person

中文解釋：譴責

e.g：The book is a diatribe against mainstream concept.

dilatory /'d?l?t(?)r?/

英文解釋：causing a delay

中文解釋：拖延的

e.g：One of my friends tends to be dilatory about answering messages.

equivocation /?'kw?v?ke?t/

英文解釋：to speak vaguely, with the intention of misleading someone

中文解釋：含糊其辭

e.g：His answers were filled with evasions and equivocations.

fatuous /'fætj??s/

英文解釋：devoid of intelligence

中文解釋：愚笨的

e.g：Their arguments were completely fatuous.

hoi polloi /?h?? p??l??/

英文解釋：the common people generally

中文解釋：老百姓，普通人
e.g例句：Monstrously inflated costs (天價) are designed to keep the hoi polloi at bay (走投無路).

inchoate /?n'k??e?t/

英文解釋：only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

中文解釋：早期的，尚未發(fā)展完善的
e.g：Once cancers are found out, except few inchoate can be cured by operation, most of others are uncurable.

indefatigable /??nd?'fæt?g?b(?)l/

英文解釋：showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

中文解釋：不知疲倦的

e.g：His indefatigable spirit helped him to cope with his illness.

inundate /'?n?nde?t/

英文解釋：flooded

中文解釋：淹沒

e.g：Low-lying areas could be inundated by rising rivers.

invective /?n'vekt?v/

英文解釋：abusive language

中文解釋：辱罵，謾罵
e.g：Misleading comments full of invective against a particular matter should be controlled for network order.

martinet /?mɑ?t?'net/

英文解釋：a very strict person who demands that other people obey orders or rules completely

中文解釋：嚴格執(zhí)行紀律的人

e.g：He is a retired officer and a bit of a martinet.

pillory /'p?l?r?/

英文解釋：to publicly criticize (someone) in a very harsh way

中文解釋：使受公眾批評

e.g：Criminals should be pilloried by the public.

truculent /'tr?kj?l(?)nt/

英文解釋：have a fierce, savage nature

中文解釋：好斗的，野蠻的

e.g：It is the responsibility of schools to educate youngsters not to be truculent.

vicissitude/v?'s?s?tju?d/

英文解釋：an unwelcome or unpleasant change in circumstances or fortune

中文解釋：（尤指不受歡迎或不愉快的）世事變化
e.g例句：By then the house and its occupants have been through many vicissitudes.

jackassery /'d?æk,æs?r?/

英文解釋：foolish behaviour or stupidity

中文解釋：愚蠢，蠢事

e.g：His jackassery was exposed beneath klieg lights for all to see.

nonplussed /?n?n?pl?st/

英文解釋：filled with bewilderment

中文解釋：非常困惑的

e.g：He was rather nonplussed by her question.

panache /p?'næ?/

英文解釋：distinctive and stylish elegance

中文解釋：神氣十足

e.g：She carried off the performance with panache.

surreptitious /?s?r?p't???s/

英文解釋：taking pains not to be caught or detected

中文解釋：鬼鬼祟祟的

e.g：She sneaked a surreptitious glance at her watch.

unabashed /?n?'bæ?t/

英文解釋：not embarrassed or ashamed

中文解釋：不害羞的

e.g：He seems unabashed by his recent defeat.

uncanny /?n'kæn?/

英文解釋：strange or unusual in a way that is surprising or difficult to understand

中文解釋：離奇的；不可思議的

e.g：She had an uncanny resemblance to someone I had seen before.

untoward /?nt?'w??d/

英文解釋：unusual and unexpected, and usually unpleasant

中文解釋：不合時宜的

e.g：There was nothing untoward about his appearance.

asperity /?'sper?t?/
英文解釋: harsh in manner

中文解釋：粗魯，刻薄

e.g：There was a touch of asperity in his tone.

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